openhab-addons/bundles/org.openhab.transform.javascript/README.md
Kai Kreuzer 4be0e341d8 Codebase as of f11ddbc2a3 as an initial commit for the shrunk repo
Signed-off-by: Kai Kreuzer <kai@openhab.org>
2020-09-20 23:52:13 +02:00

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# JavaScript Transformation Service
Transform an input to an output using JavaScript.
It expects the transformation rule to be read from a file which is stored under the `transform` folder.
To organize the various transformations, one should use subfolders.
## Example
Let's assume we have received a string containing `foo bar baz` and we're looking for a length of the last word (`baz`).
transform/getValue.js:
```
(function(i) {
var array = i.split(" ");
return array[array.length - 1].length;
})(input)
```
## Test JavaScript
You can use online JavaScript testers to validate your script.
E.g. https://www.webtoolkitonline.com/javascript-tester.html
`Input` variable need to be replaced by the test string, e.g. earlier test string `foo bar baz`
```
(function(i) {
var array = i.split(" ");
return array[array.length - 1].length;
})("foo bar baz")
```
When you press execute button, tester will show the result returned by the script or error if script contains any.
## Usage as a Profile
The functionality of this `TransformationService` can be used in a `Profile` on an `ItemChannelLink` too.
To do so, it can be configured in the `.items` file as follows:
```java
String <itemName> { channel="<channelUID>"[profile="transform:JS", function="<filename>", sourceFormat="<valueFormat>"]}
```
The Javascript file (from within the `transform` folder) to be used has to be set in the `function` parameter.
The parameter `sourceFormat` is optional and can be used to format the input value **before** the transformation, i.e. `%.3f`.
If omitted the default is `%s`, so the input value will be put into the transformation without any format changes.
Please note: This profile is a one-way transformation, i.e. only values from a device towards the item are changed, the other direction is left untouched.